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OUR GUIDE TO HOI CULTCHER: DON’T ORDER COLLARDS
IN PARIS
A little more than 30 years ago
my benefactor Uncle Sam decided I had soaked up enough education for a
while and needed some military training. Twenty-two months, twenty-eight
days, and eight and a half hours later, I pulled away from Fort Campbell,
pockets stuffed with my last months’ pay ($236.00). I headed to graduate
school at Tulane in New Orleans.
That was the beginning of this
deprived Tennessee boy’s exposure to the cultures of the world. After
years spent enjoying other cultures and places, I can boil down everything
I know into just two rules.
RULE No. 1: Never order
collards in Paris.
RULE No. 2: Bad refrigerator
magnets are better than no art at all.
Let me explain.
EAT AROUND THE GLOBE
In the last 31 years I’ve been
privileged to travel just about everywhere in the world except Africa and
Asia – even to New York. My dear wife Susan, who has usually accompanied
me, has taught me to take advantage of whatever delicacies the local
culture offers. Life holds few delights greater than visiting a new place
and discovering previously unimagined tastes. Forever after, the taste of
that peculiar delicacy sends pleasant memories flooding over you.
New Orleans offers culture shock
enough. If you haven’t ever eaten red beans and rice or pampano en
papillotte or Cajun seafood gumbo or oyster poor boys or fresh oysters
or New Orleans French bread, you remain deprived. From Tulane I got a
year’s scholarship to the Free University of Berlin. My cousin Diane was
living outside Paris at the time (1972), in a suburb called Maisons
Lafitte. We visited her on the way and I can never forget the open market
where she took us to buy crumbly white goat cheese, succulent pears, hard
salami, and delicacy after delicacy. Later we visited a relative of her
husband’s in Normandy, and drank cidre doux, sweet cider. The list
goes on and on.
From Paris we headed south to
Madrid, where the bars specialize in tapas, appetizers of all
sorts. I can still remember the delicately deep-fried chipimares,
tiny baby squid, then later the figs we bought at an open market. On the
train to Barcelona we met a German who invited us to visit him at Freiburg
im Breisgau. He drove us all around the area, where even the tiniest
village inn has a 30 page local wine list and serves venison stew.
They sell a wine taster there, with seven or nine glasses served on a
little wooden frame. The colors vary from the deepest red to the palest
white, and every one is produced in the neighborhood.
In Germany we learned to love
wurst, and live on it – Rindwurst in Frankfurt and
Knackers in Berlin and Weisswurst in Munich with sweet
mustard. Any street vendor served better wurst than you’ll find anywhere
in the US, except Milwaukee. Don’t forget those crusty Broetchen
rolls, or stinking Tilsiter cheese, or Ganseschmalz spread
on black Vollkornbrot and sprinkled with toasted onions. Don’t even
get me started on the beers, different in every city and all
delicious.
After Berlin we travelled south
to Italy, eating our way from Venice, across to Tuscany, down to Rome, and
then to Naples and Pompeii. Can I ever forget sitting in the amphitheater
in Pompeii with Susan, eating oil-cured olives and Parmesan cheese and
those little Italian loaves like crusty puffs of pastry? Hardly. Or
buying calzone through a restaurant window in Naples? In Greece we
bought bottles of retsina, a can of kalamata olives, and
crusty bread. We opened the can by the sea, and sat there soaking up the
olive oil with crusty bread – it was as good as the olives.
BUT DON’T ORDER COLLARDS IN
PARIS
In all that eating I learned one
thing repeatedly. Never buy German peanut butter. Germans are
wonderful folks, but they don’t know as much about peanut butter as a
Hottentot knows about Grand Opera – no more than the French know about
collard greens and cornbread. And never ask anybody English to cook
catfish. He’ll poach it, for heaven’s sake. (The only people who
say a Frenchman will eat anything are those who’ve never been to England.)
Try to explain grits to an Italian and you’ll end up with polenta –
corn meal mush. It’s like ordering "barbecue" in Texas. There’s no telling
what you’ll end up with, and sure as sin they will smother it in some kind
of awful ketchup-based sauce.
Some things just can’t be
transplanted. They’ll only grow on their native soil, no matter what
kind of chemical fertilizers you pour to them. Try to transplant them, and
you’ll just end up with a sorry counterfeit – no good in itself and no
substitute for the original.
Three years ago this coming June
a kind friend invited us out to Washington state. I’ve never seen such
dramatic scenery – breathtaking. Beautiful. Adjective exhausting. I loved
it.
Then I came home. Tennessee is
not that dramatic, but I love the vistas melting away into hazy horizons
full of mystery. The comparison made me realize that there are many kinds
of beauty – some dramatic like Washington’s peaks, some mysterious like
Tennessee’s hills. The only way you can ruin that beauty is to replace it
all with only one kind. It is what it is where it is. Take it that
way, or not at all.
DON’’T MULTICULTURAL ME
If only Americans – and
especially Southerners – would learn this! There’s a restaurant not far
from us that bills itself one of the area’s "finest." On their menu you
can buy cheese-stuffed jalapeño peppers and bogus calzone from
Sam’s and frozen pizza, but there’s ne’er a fresh vegetable on the menu.
Not one. Thirty miles from the Tennessee River, there’s no bass or crappie
or catfish to be eaten there. In fact, the best restaurant in town is a
barbecue shack where you have to stand on the gravel and order through the
window. Why is that the best eatery? Because barbecue is native to
Tennessee, and we understand it. I can’t buy crumbly French goat
cheese produced locally, but in Paris I’ll never find those peach fried
pies my Arkansas grandmother made with tart dried peaches and biscuit
dough, or collards and cornbread the way my friend makes them. And there’s
no fruit anywhere in the world as delicious as the blackberries in our
high meadow in June.
PEOPLE, TOO
The same holds true for people
and culture. We’ve all been taught that "art" that happens in a museum or
concert hall. If that’s true, I’ll stay a Philistine, thank you.
Back in October we went to the
Museum of Appalachia in Norris, Tennessee for the Tennessee Homecoming. We
saw some fascinating native crafts, splitting rails and riving shingles
and palings and making baskets and blacksmithing. These are not
sophisticated things, but when done right and well they produce
things that are at once useful and beautiful. If you’ve ever seen a
weathered paling fence, you know that they become more beautiful
with age. No, not as exaltedly beautiful as Botticelli’s Birth of Venus
or Bach’s Sheep may safely graze, but beautiful still.
So looking for ever greater
craftsmanship and artistry, I walked down the vendors’ line. With a few
handsome exceptions, mostly in needlework and quilts, nothing rose much
above the level of hand-painted mushroom people on refrigerator magnets.
No imagination, no originality – canned art from the hobby store.
At that point I was waxing
haughty when I remembered my friend Jim Kibler. If anybody can lay claim
to representing "hoi cultcher," it’s Jim Kibler: tenured professor of
English at University of Georgia, published critic, and accomplished
author. He is "world class," as the NPR cultcher-apparatchiki would
say. I’ve had the good fortune to spend some time with Jim Kibler, and I
began to notice something. Whenever we were looking at the work of some
aspiring artist or craftsman or writer, no matter how bad it was,
Kibler always found something encouraging to say about it. Not
something untrue, but something encouraging. I began to wonder about his
eyesight.
Looking at those blasted
refrigerator magnets for sale I finally realized that I had missed the
point. What Kibler was doing was far more important than "art criticism."
He recognized what I had not: like the God in whose image we are made,
every human being wants to beautify his world. Can he do it well?
Talent is not the point. It’s more important that he does it,
period – otherwise Wal-Mart, Arts Councils, and National Public
Radio will steal what’s left of our souls.
That, dear Readers, is all
I know about cultcher.
-- F. Sanders
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