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Book Reviews

THE DIET CURE

A review of The Diet Cure:  The 8-Step Program to Rebalance Your Body Chemistry and End Food Cravings, Weight Problems, and Mood Swings -- Now by Julia Ross, M.A., New York:  Penguin Books, 1999.  ISBN 0 14 02.8652 7.  402 pages with index, $12.95. 

At the end of April Susan and Liberty teamed up with our friend Laura Ritch to attend a nutritional seminar in Washington.  Sponsored by the Weston Price Foundation, the seminar examined the benefits of grass-fed beef -- grass as opposed to grain fed.  Almost all beef today is fed or at least finished on grain, because grain adds that intramuscular fat known as “marbling.” For the last 50 years American tastes have been led in that direction. Unhappily, feeding grain to cattle significantly changes (and lowers) the nutritional benefits in their meat.  It sharply lowers conjugated linoleic acid (CLA) content and alters the Omega 3 – Omega 6 fatty acid balance (It ought to be 1:1 or 2:1).  Grass fed beef, on the other hand, not only tastes good, it retains those nutritional advantages.  Since we are trying to raise grass-fed beef, pork, and lamb (and the Ritches have already been doing that successfully for a long time), Susan and Liberty went to Washington to do their background work.

Among the many fascinating speakers they heard was Julia Ross, a “nutritional psychologist.”  She runs a California clinic that treats eating and weight disorders with “nutrient therapy and biochemical re-balancing, along with counseling and education.”  Susan and Lib bought her book, The Diet Cure.

Ross’s approach begins with identifying one of eight imbalances that cause food cravings and mood swings, correcting the imbalances, and then maintaining health by diet – not “dieting,” as you most likely think of it.

ESCAPE FROM MARGARINE

Most everybody has heard by now – and, unfortunately, ignored – that white sugar and white flour aren’t good for you.  The bigger news is that the whole cholesterol/low fat campaign may positively harm you. Most vegetable oils – corn, soy, rapeseed (canola), safflower, peanuts, and cottonseed but not extra virgin olive oil – are very fragile, and tend to go rancid quickly.  For you that means more free radicals and more heart disease and cancer.  (p. xvii).  Here’s something else you’ll love:  these unsaturated vegetable oils sold you as “healthful” actually will make you gain more weight than good old saturated fats like butter and coconut oil (she doesn’t add “lard,” but I will.  I have no shame.)  This story branches out much further.  Your body requires fats to function properly, and the “low fat” products marketed so heavily contribute to fat starvation.  Suprise!  “low fat” stuff can help you gain weight.  So throw out that nasty margarine that tastes like butter only to someone who has never eaten butter and come home to butter!

Ross also warns against the widespread use of soy and soy additives.  According to some studies, soy products can suppress your thyroid and alter your hormone levels.  What does that mean?  YES!  You are freed from tofu forever!

Here’s another surprise.  Dieting (as you know it) may (and often is) the cause of weight gain, not its cure.  The first diet depletes your body so badly that once it’s over, your cravings drive you to gain more weight than before.  Now you are in the never-ending dieting cycle.

Working with drug addicts and alcoholics, Ross heard that nutritional supplements could stop their cravings – even for cocaine.  When she began using them, she found they lowered those cravings, and also their craving for sweets.  In 1988 she opened a clinic for people with eating disorders and weight problems.  When she used the same nutrients that she had given drug and alcohol addicts, she found that the supplements “stopped food cravings even more effectively than drug cravings, and had the delightful side effect of eliminating mood swings, too.” (p. xx).

So what are the miraculous nutrients?  Amino acids, the building blocks of proteins.  From them your brain makes “its most powerful pleasure chemicals” or neurotransmitters:

Serotonin  “natural Prozac”

Dopamine/norepinephrine  “natural cocaine”

Endorphin  “naturally stronger than heroin”

GABA  “naturally more relaxing than heroin.”  

EIGHT STEPS

Ross presents eight steps “to overcoming the physical, bodily handicaps that can lead directly to food cravings, emotional eating, low energy, and weight gain.”  (xxi)  These are

1.     Correcting brain chemistry imbalances causing anxiety, depression, and emotional eating.

2.     Ending low calorie dieting, which creates eating, mood, energy, and weight problems.

3.     Balancing unstable blood sugar which causes moodiness and sweet/starch cravings

4.     Repairing low thyroid function, especially low thyroid function that doesn’t show up on the most-used test.

5.     Overcoming addictions to foods you’re allergic to.

6.     Calming hormonal havoc, which causes food craving and weight gain.

7.     Eradicating yeast overgrowth, often triggered by antibiotics or cortisone and causing carbohydrate cravings.

8.     Fixing fatty acid deficiency.

The Diet Plan then devotes a full chapter to explaining each of these steps and the problems they address.  Without examining every one, let’s concentrate on the amino acid supplements that are crucial to her plan.  In her Washington presentation she outlined four carbohydrate-addicted brain types. 

Type 1 is low in serotonin.  These people show depression, negativity, obsessiveness, PMS, irritability, rage, panic attacks, late day cravings, insomnia, fibromyalgia.  Since they are low in serotonin they need the precursor to serotonin, the amino acid L-tryptophan (available now as 5-HTP) in the mid afternoon and evening.  (She also discusses the tragic events of 1989 when some bad batches of L-tryptophan killed 40 people and made many other ill.  In response the FDA stopped all US sales, although an investigation showed that one Japanese company had produced all the contaminated batches.  5-HTP -- 5-hydroxytryptophan -- is a different version of tryptophan.)  Tryptophan occurs naturally in many foods, but plentifully in turkey.)

TYPE 2 is low in endorphin.  These folks are very sensitive to pain (emotional or physical), cry easily, and crave treats (food or drugs).  D-Phenylalanine can help them.

TYPE 3 is low on GABA (gamma amino butyric acid).  Symptoms here include stiff, tense muscles, stressed and burned out feeling, inability to relax.  GABA is not an amino acid, but is available as a nutritional supplement.

TYPE 4 is low in norepinephrine.  Since norepinephrine serves the body as a sort of natural caffeine, people who are depressed, lack energy, drive, or focus, or have attention deficit disorder may benefit from supplementing with L-tyrosine

Finally, L-glutamine tends to benefit all four types. 

Susan and Lib came back convinced that amino acids were the answer to all our problems but money.  Justin and I were elected guinea pigs, on the grounds that we are occasionally somewhat irritable.  I would vehemently dispute this, but never mind.  Let’s get on with the book review.

We started taking these five supplements – 5 HTP, D-Phenylalanine, GABA, L-Tyrosine, and L-Glutamine. Then we all watched to see what would happen.  I do suspect that a certain sweetness and patience and energy that we had not manifested before might have crept into our behaviour.  All right, I’ll admit it.  We were both less irritable, and the effects (as Ross predicts) were evident within 24 hours.

CHANGING YOUR DIET

Ross also has much to say about dieting – much that is both welcome and accurate.  Rather than the usual carbohydrate (sweet and starch) laden American diet, she recommends much more fruits and vegetables, lots of protein (Take that, vegetarians!) and plenty of healthy fats and carbohydrates.  In fact, she recommends a diet of 3,000 calories or more a day.  [Actually, Ross is very considerate of vegetarians.]  “If you have been a `serious’ dieter, your average daily food intake in calories may have dropped below the amount provided at the dreaded Nazi camp at Treblinka:  900 per day.”  According to the World Health Organization, “starvation begins under 2,100 calories per day.” 

Thus what you may have suspected all along is true:  you need food to live.  Dieting truly is stupid, so break out the butter and steak and chow down.

Here I have to shortcut details (or you’ll never finish reading this article) but Ross’s dietary criticisms and recommendations tally with what we’ve been learning from other sources.  Frankly, the whole country has been taken in by the vegetable oil and cholesterol hoax, and by an eatables industry – and agriculture -- that cares vastly more about their bottom line than your health.  

For us personally, eating right doesn’t present a great problem.  We live on a farm where we have yard-raised eggs, grain-fed beef and pork, raw milk and butter, and plenty of fresh or home-canned vegetables.  And we raise it all on a farm where we use no pesticides or herbicides and no hormone treatments for the animals or confinement raising.  If you live in a city, you’ll have more trouble and expense eating sensibly.  Then again, you have to ask yourself, how much is my health worth?

BOTTOM LINE

Pay careful attention:  my bottom line advice is not that every living soul who reads this review should run out and buy these supplements and start taking them.  Never do that without checking with a professional.  If you think you might benefit from them, get Ross’s book first, read it, and then take it to a trustworthy health care professional and discuss it.  Even with that warning, I do encourage you to get the book and read it at least.  Many people will find help there for particular illnesses and diseases, and everyone can benefit from the dietary changes Julia Ross recommends. 

 -- F. Sanders

 

P.S.  Two reliable sources for high quality supplements are Vitamin Research Products, 3579 Hwy 50 East, Carson City, Nevada 89701; (800) 877-2447, www.vrp.com and Tahoma Clinic Dispensary, 801 SW 16th Street, Suite 121, Renton, Washington 98055 (425) 264

 

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